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Technical Area 33 at Los Alamos National Laboratories
is the most remote area in the main Los Alamos Complex. It was once
used for explosive tests and is now employed for a variety of low intensity
scientific activities, including the area's most obvious feature, an impressive
NRAO radiotelescope.
TA-33 is one of about 80 technical
areas (TAs) composing LANL. Like other TAs at Los Alamos, TA-33 is
located on finger shaped mesas extending out over the Rio Grande River.
TA-33 is bounded on the west by Bandalier National Monument, on the south
by the Rio Grande, on the north by the highway New Mexico 4 and on the
east by Technical Area 70.
The mesa occupied by TA-33
is bounded by three canyons: Chaquehui Canyon on the west, between TA-33
and the Bandalier National Monument; White Rock Canyon of the Rio Grande
on the south; and Ancho Canyon on the east, between TA-33 and TA-70.
This mesa is known as Frijoles Mesa.
TA-33 was created in 1947
as a test site for weapons experiments using conventional high explosives,
uranium and beryllium. It was also used as a substitute test site
for weapons components experiments then being conducted at Trinity Site
in southern New Mexico. The site was built for a weapons testing group,
W-3. The tests were conducted primarily to verify designs of nuclear
weapons components called initiators. The experiements were performed
in underground chambers, on surface firing pads, and at firing sites equipped
with large guns that fired projectiles into catcherberms. These activities
ceased in 1972. A high-pressure tritium facility was operated at
the area from 1955 until late 1990. It is being prepared for decommissioning
and decontamination. Current activities are centered primarily at
the Main Site, located near the entrance gate, with Laboratory groups accupying
portions of the office buildings. Other small buildings and surface
areas are also used. Electronics trailers serving remote-sensing
towers for atmospheric studies are parked at former firing sites.
An antennae of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory Very Long Baseline
Array radiotelescope was sited at TA-ss in 1985 and is still operational.
TA-33 is designated as a multiuse
experimental science zone (EX-4) by the Los Alamos National Laboratory
Site Development Plan (Pava 1990, 0368). Although the site is remote
and its use is constrained by limited utility service, it has proven ideal
for experiments not requiring daily oversight, or those requiring isolation
or that are sensitive to electromagnetic interferance. Current and
recent activity at TA-33 has been concentrated in the area near the entrance
from State Road 4. These sites are visited periodically by maintenance
workers.
Robert Collins made a report
of extensive underground facilities at or near TA-33. His report,
first published on the World Wide Web in August 1996, recounts the claims
of an unidentified Air Force Lt. Colonel who says extraterrestrial technology
has been housed in a large underground complex below TA-33. The report
was accompanied by two photos and a map.
The first photo shows the
area adjacent to the Bandalier National Forest on Route 4. In the
photo, a bunker (one of many) is shown. Located over the hill area
where this bunker lies is a huge hangar bay door (not shown). The
second photo shows the TA-33 entryway at LANL. The road shown in
this entryway reportedly leads in one direction off to the left and down
to this huge bay door on the bottom south ridge area. This is said
to be where many of the recovered extra-terrestrial artifacts were brought
in. This bay door is said to lead to a six level structure under
the surface.
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